普通韓國(guo)國(guo)民如果受(shou)到總(zong)(zong)統(tong)接(jie)見，不僅是(shi)一份(fen)莫大(da)的(de)(de)(de)榮譽，同時還能(neng)獲得(de)總(zong)(zong)統(tong)贈送(song)的(de)(de)(de)獎品，最具代(dai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)性的(de)(de)(de)便是(shi)“總(zong)(zong)統(tong)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)”。盡管手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)本(ben)身造價(jia)并(bing)不高，但數量有限(xian)，且擁(yong)有一塊總(zong)(zong)統(tong)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)被認(ren)為(wei)是(shi)與權力極為(wei)接(jie)近的(de)(de)(de)象(xiang)征，所以總(zong)(zong)統(tong)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)經常會被抬價(jia)進(jin)(jin)行交易(yi)。此外，在(zai)韓國(guo)也發生過(guo)制造假冒總(zong)(zong)統(tong)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)進(jin)(jin)行銷(xiao)售的(de)(de)(de)事(shi)。韓國(guo)現(xian)任總(zong)(zong)統(tong)樸(pu)(pu)槿(jin)(jin)惠(hui)就(jiu)職后，青瓦臺在(zai)為(wei)是(shi)否制造“樸(pu)(pu)槿(jin)(jin)惠(hui)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)”糾結(jie)了一段(duan)時間后，考慮(lv)到加價(jia)交易(yi)及(ji)假冒“總(zong)(zong)統(tong)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)”帶來的(de)(de)(de)負面效應，日(ri)前決(jue)定不制作刻有樸(pu)(pu)槿(jin)(jin)惠(hui)名(ming)字(zi)的(de)(de)(de)“樸(pu)(pu)槿(jin)(jin)惠(hui)手表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)”。

青瓦臺人(ren)氣禮物

金泳三手表

自韓(han)(han)(han)(han)國前總統(tong)(tong)、樸槿惠之父樸正(zheng)熙以后，歷任韓(han)(han)(han)(han)國總統(tong)(tong)都會制造刻有自己名(ming)(ming)字的(de)手表(biao)用作禮物贈送(song)。樸正(zheng)熙曾于上世紀70年代(dai)邀(yao)請(qing)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)國新農村運動指導者們來到青(qing)瓦臺(tai)共同(tong)用餐，并(bing)向(xiang)他們贈送(song)手表(biao)以示(shi)鼓勵。前總統(tong)(tong)全斗煥也曾向(xiang)奪得1982年亞錦賽(sai)綜(zong)合冠軍的(de)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)國拳擊代(dai)表(biao)團贈送(song)紅(hong)包和手表(biao)。韓(han)(han)(han)(han)國上一任總統(tong)(tong)李明博(bo)在就職第42天時，便邀(yao)請(qing)全國近200名(ming)(ming)環衛工(gong)人(ren)到青(qing)瓦臺(tai)共進午(wu)餐，并(bing)贈送(song)總統(tong)(tong)手表(biao)作為禮物。

“總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)手(shou)表(biao)(biao)”正面印有(you)(you)象征(zheng)總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)鳳(feng)凰圖案徽章、韓國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)花木槿花以及總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)簽名(ming);背面則標明該手(shou)表(biao)(biao)來自(zi)韓國(guo)(guo)第幾任總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，也鐫(juan)刻著總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)簽名(ming)。歷(li)任總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)所制(zhi)作(zuo)手(shou)表(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)外觀不(bu)盡相同，有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)是圓形，有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)呈四角形。這些刻有(you)(you)總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)名(ming)字的(de)(de)(de)手(shou)表(biao)(biao)經常(chang)被(bei)作(zuo)為紀念品(pin)(pin)送給總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)親(qin)自(zi)接見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)民或受到表(biao)(biao)彰的(de)(de)(de)人，因此“總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)手(shou)表(biao)(biao)”也被(bei)看做(zuo)是與(yu)總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)見(jian)過(guo)面的(de)(de)(de)一種標志性物品(pin)(pin)，長久以來一直包含在韓國(guo)(guo)總(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)府青瓦臺的(de)(de)(de)禮(li)品(pin)(pin)清單內(nei)，是極具人氣的(de)(de)(de)禮(li)物。

“總統手(shou)表”成炫耀標志(zhi)

就價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)而言，總(zong)統手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)并不屬于十分(fen)貴重(zhong)的禮物。據報道，“盧武鉉手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”的制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)成本(ben)僅為3.2萬韓(han)(han)(han)元(yuan)(100韓(han)(han)(han)元(yuan)約合人(ren)民(min)幣0.5元(yuan))，“金(jin)大中手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”的原價(jia)(jia)則(ze)僅為2000韓(han)(han)(han)元(yuan)。盡管手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)本(ben)身的制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)成本(ben)并不高，但(dan)被認為是與權力極(ji)為接(jie)近的象征，且數量(liang)有限，因此受到(dao)追捧，加價(jia)(jia)出(chu)售和轉賣十分(fen)流行。記者(zhe)在網上輸入“總(zong)統手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”，立刻出(chu)現(xian)許多出(chu)售拍賣手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)的帖子，大部分(fen)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)超過(guo)10萬韓(han)(han)(han)元(yuan)，“盧武鉉手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”已經賣到(dao)15萬韓(han)(han)(han)元(yuan)。除(chu)了(le)哄抬價(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)，在韓(han)(han)(han)國也(ye)出(chu)現(xian)過(guo)制(zhi)(zhi)造假冒總(zong)統手(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)進行銷售的事件。

2009年(nian)，韓國(guo)首爾(er)中(zhong)央地方檢察(cha)廳對8名(ming)涉嫌(xian)偽造并銷售“總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”的(de)犯(fan)罪(zui)嫌(xian)疑(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)提(ti)出起訴。從2008年(nian)起，這些(xie)犯(fan)罪(zui)嫌(xian)疑(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)從與青瓦(wa)臺(tai)簽(qian)(qian)約(yue)的(de)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)制造企(qi)業那里弄來(lai)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統徽(hui)章和簽(qian)(qian)名(ming)并進(jin)行(xing)(xing)偽造，將徽(hui)章和簽(qian)(qian)名(ming)粘(zhan)貼在成本為(wei)1萬韓元的(de)手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)上，以每(mei)塊1.5萬至2萬韓元的(de)價格在首爾(er)街頭兜售，通過(guo)偽造1300余(yu)塊假(jia)(jia)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)共獲利(li)1000萬韓元左右。根據韓國(guo)法律，偽造總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統徽(hui)章和簽(qian)(qian)名(ming)屬(shu)(shu)違(wei)法行(xing)(xing)為(wei)，可判(pan)處有(you)期徒(tu)刑。據犯(fan)罪(zui)嫌(xian)疑(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)透露，購買這些(xie)假(jia)(jia)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統表(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)除(chu)了普通市(shi)民之(zhi)外，還有(you)相當(dang)一部分是(shi)(shi)政界人(ren)(ren)(ren)士(shi)。檢察(cha)機關表(biao)(biao)(biao)示，刻(ke)有(you)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統徽(hui)章和簽(qian)(qian)名(ming)的(de)“總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”是(shi)(shi)青瓦(wa)臺(tai)贈送(song)給到訪(fang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)士(shi)的(de)禮品之(zhi)一，屬(shu)(shu)于非賣品。購買假(jia)(jia)冒(mao)“總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)”的(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)些(xie)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)來(lai)顯擺和炫耀(yao)，也有(you)不法分子利(li)用(yong)總(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)統手(shou)(shou)(shou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)來(lai)炫耀(yao)與當(dang)權人(ren)(ren)(ren)士(shi)的(de)交情或冒(mao)充政府(fu)高官進(jin)行(xing)(xing)詐騙。

出(chu)現取消總統手表的聲音

由(you)于“總(zong)統手表(biao)”在韓(han)國社會已逐漸變質為顯示權力的(de)炫耀(yao)性物品(pin)，韓(han)國出現了取消總(zong)統手表(biao)的(de)聲音。輿論(lun)認為，用(yong)手表(biao)來(lai)紀念與總(zong)統見面這件事本身并(bing)無過錯，但由(you)于其(qi)已被普遍用(yong)來(lai)炫耀(yao)，而(er)炫耀(yao)式(shi)的(de)為人處(chu)世方式(shi)也并(bing)不符(fu)合樸(pu)槿惠本人的(de)風格，因此(ci)樸(pu)槿惠應該(gai)考(kao)慮是否要繼(ji)續(xu)(xu)制造總(zong)統手表(biao)，沒有必要非得延續(xu)(xu)歷屆總(zong)統的(de)傳統。

青瓦(wa)臺(tai)正在考慮(lv)用(yong)生活(huo)用(yong)品(pin)(pin)制作總統紀(ji)念(nian)品(pin)(pin)的方案(an)，不(bu)(bu)過(guo)，具體選擇什么樣的生活(huo)用(yong)品(pin)(pin)，令青瓦(wa)臺(tai)十分(fen)頭疼。由于紀(ji)念(nian)品(pin)(pin)預算并不(bu)(bu)寬裕，很難(nan)找(zhao)到花費不(bu)(bu)多又能讓受贈人非常滿(man)意(yi)的紀(ji)念(nian)品(pin)(pin)。目前青瓦(wa)臺(tai)正在商討是否把泡菜盒(he)和手提包等生活(huo)用(yong)品(pin)(pin)制成(cheng)總統紀(ji)念(nian)品(pin)(pin)。今年3月，樸槿(jin)惠(hui)在超市結賬時拿(na)出國產(chan)的價值僅為4000韓(han)元的錢包受到網友關(guan)注。或許青瓦(wa)臺(tai)選擇泡菜盒(he)和手提包這類生活(huo)用(yong)品(pin)(pin)作為總統禮物(wu)，更符合(he)樸槿(jin)惠(hui)的個人風格。

在韓(han)國，受到(dao)總(zong)統接(jie)見并(bing)收(shou)到(dao)總(zong)統親自(zi)贈送的(de)禮物(wu)并(bing)不(bu)容易，但(dan)是收(shou)到(dao)來(lai)自(zi)總(zong)統的(de)禮品卻并(bing)不(bu)困難。每到(dao)春節和中秋節等重大節日之前(qian)，韓(han)國總(zong)統都(dou)會向政府官員、社(she)會各(ge)界(jie)人士及弱勢群體贈送禮物(wu)，多為各(ge)式農產品。記(ji)者(zhe)在韓(han)國工作期間(jian)，就曾在節日前(qian)夕收(shou)到(dao)過(guo)來(lai)自(zi)總(zong)統的(de)禮物(wu)，里面包括(kuo)大米、食用油等農產品，還有(you)(you)一(yi)封印有(you)(you)總(zong)統簽名(ming)的(de)慰問信(xin)。